|
HS Code |
798234 |
| Cas Number | 17622-96-9 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H5Cl2NO |
| Molecular Weight | 178.02 g/mol |
| Iupac Name | 4-Amino-2,3-dichlorophenol |
| Physical State | Solid |
| Appearance | Light yellow to brown crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 180-182 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Synonyms | 2,3-Dichloro-4-aminophenol |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=C(C(=C1O)N)Cl)Cl |
| Pubchem Cid | 207512 |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place, tightly closed |
As an accredited Phenol,4-Amino-2,3-Dichloro- factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Opaque amber glass bottle containing 100 grams of Phenol, 4-Amino-2,3-Dichloro-, with secure screw cap and hazard labeling. |
| Shipping | Phenol, 4-Amino-2,3-Dichloro- should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled with hazard warnings, and in compliance with relevant chemical transport regulations. It must be protected from moisture, heat, and incompatible substances, and handled by trained personnel using appropriate personal protective equipment to ensure safe transportation. |
| Storage | **Phenol, 4-Amino-2,3-Dichloro-** should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect from light, heat, and moisture. Ensure storage area is equipped to contain spills. Follow all relevant safety guidelines, and label clearly for hazard identification. |
Competitive Phenol,4-Amino-2,3-Dichloro- prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
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Every batch of Phenol,4-Amino-2,3-Dichloro- comes from an understanding of the demands faced in fine chemicals, agrotechnology, and pharmaceutical research. In our years of manufacturing, this specialty intermediate has built a reputation amongst formulators and process chemists due to the unique arrangement of its amino and dichloro substituents on the phenolic ring. Shifting from basic bulk phenol derivatives toward tightly defined molecules helps our clients tighten process yields, improve selectivity, and scale their own pathways with confidence. Most users know that little details in structure often separate a promising candidate from a dead-end pathway. Our production team has learned, through steady practice, how to adjust parameters to accommodate both research and scale-up needs.
The product typically carries an internal model designation, such as PADC-823, for ease of tracking across documentation, storage, logistics, and regulatory conversations. Molecular weight, appearance, and interpretation of melting point and impurity profile need careful management. We define the main specifications by appearance (powder or crystalline solid, usually off-white to light brown depending on trace impurities), melting point (commonly within a tight band due to solid-state consistency), purity by HPLC/GC, and known levels of related chlorinated and aminated impurities. We have spent years narrowing down reaction conditions: everything from solvent selection, temperature profile, and purification sequence have to be tested batch by batch for reproducibility.
The two chlorine atoms at the 2 and 3 positions, plus the amino group at the 4 position, bring distinctive reactivity to the molecule. Placement of these groups opens doors for downstream substitution, coupling reactions, or development of proprietary scaffolds. We’ve refined our synthetic route so customers get material with low residual solvents, minimal metal content, and checked for known nitrosamine byproducts. Some demands come from regulatory consultants; other lessons come straight from researchers who need tight batch-to-batch consistency.
Chemists walk us through their current research, from herbicide precursors, to dye intermediates, to pharmaceutical discovery projects. The 4-Amino-2,3-Dichlorophenol core can act as both a nucleophile and an electrophile, which frequently finds use in the design of kinase inhibitors, anti-tubercular compounds, and active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) candidates. In process chemistry pilot plants, we have seen it involved in the condensation with activated esters, serving as a building block for more complex benzenoid systems.
The chlorine groups add rigidity and electron-withdrawing power, influencing regioselectivity in further synthetic steps. The amino group is more reactive than a methoxy or methyl substituent—users have capitalized on this for urea or carbamate formation. Many projects come to us confidentially: our technical team maintains strict protocols to protect application know-how, yet we often hear about novel diagnostics, diverse functionalized ligands, and next-generation UV absorbers that rely in some way on the nuanced reactivity of this compound.
Over decades, we’ve handled dozens of phenolic and chloroaromatic compounds. Even among analogs, Phenol,4-Amino-2,3-Dichloro- stands out. Standard phenol carries just one reactive site. Add a chlorine atom, and reactivity changes. Bring in two chlorines at 2 and 3, then chemistry lines up differently. Our version’s unique feature is its 4-amino group. It changes hydrogen bond donation, increases water solubility compared to the unsubstituted parent, and leads to new routes for further functionalization under both acidic and basic conditions.
In side-by-side trials, users find that chlorinated phenols lacking an amino group require harsher conditions or display different selectivity for their next coupling or derivatization step. Ortho and meta substitution relieve or build up steric strain depending on the reaction, driving different outcomes in cyclization, cross-coupling, or even direct halogenation routes. The fine difference in molecular architecture pushes process chemists to adjust solvents or bases.
Chemists working with unsubstituted 4-aminophenol see faster oxidation and higher sensitivity to air or light. Introducing dichlorination at 2,3 delivers improved oxidative stability. For researchers chasing novel selective herbicides or bioactive agents, this compound shortens synthetic steps and increases control—attributes often reflected in their patent disclosures.
Every manufacturing run comes with batch documentation, but the numbers serve a purpose beyond compliance. Consistent melting point narrows down the polymorphic form present. Chromatographic purity must exceed the agreed minimum—often above 98%—yet users need more: confirmation that specific legacy impurities stay below low ppm thresholds and that residual solvents do not foul downstream catalysts or biological assays. Trace metals, especially from catalyst residues, have to be monitored using ICP-OES.
We provide a typical analysis showing low water content, since phenol derivatives can absorb moisture and clump. During storage and transit, temperature swings can trigger slow oxidation; desiccant packaging, oxygen-barrier liners, and careful drum labeling figured into our protocols based on repeated customer feedback. End users worry if their bottle browns or cakes; handling and freshness influence both bench and kilo-lab reproducibility more than any certificate number alone.
A 98.5% purity compound sounds impressive, but hiding in the minor percentages can be reactive impurities. We’ve dropped batches where TIC (total identified contaminants) exceeds the process tolerance because a user preparing a regulated intermediate cannot risk even minute cross-contamination. In some applications, a single ppm of an oxidative impurity destroys yields or introduces toxicological flags. In medicinal research settings, our users check for trace amines, halide ions, and aryl nitro byproducts—elements that can force costly repeat work if present.
Since many of our deliveries move into pilot or commercial scale, we do not stop at analytic sign-off. Our team designs post-synthesis purification steps calibrated for this specific molecule. We have installed inline analytics during the drying and packaging phase to spot early coloration that signals byproduct carryover; lab-scale filtration alone is never enough. Customer reports—both praise and critique—have informed not just what the purity looks like on paper, but how we improve our crystallization or solvent-wash steps to fight against batch anomalies.
Manufacturers like us answer to regulators, but also—more critically—to customers’ project timelines. Each shipment references its own manufacturing lot code, full backward traceability, and a signed certificate of quality. We have spent years creating validation protocols right for this compound, considering its known environmental fate and potential hazards if mishandled. Documentation includes clear coverage of storage recommendations, shelf life predictions based on accelerated studies, and best practices drawn directly from feedback cycles. We do not treat paperwork as a checkpoint—our technical liaisons actively update guidance as new feedback arrives from the field.
Many new customers discover us through word of mouth in research consortia. They stay because our advice is practical: how to optimize reconstitution, filtration, and scale-up. Regulatory projects in the EU and Asia also reach out for our resources, informed by the genuine demand for supply chain traceability. For Phenol,4-Amino-2,3-Dichloro-, that means logged electronic records, supply origin documentation, and a willingness to share analytical spectra on demand.
Making a high-purity batch is never only a matter of following a recipe. Over time, we’ve found that the intermediates in the dichlorination and amination sequence tend to accumulate side products if reaction conditions drift. In scale-up, batch exotherms come quickly; missing the timing means impurities build, and yields fall off. We learned to automate temperature ramps and extend monitoring—not to chase a theoretical yield, but to protect purity and safety.
In early days, solvent recovery posed headaches. Minor traces of chlorinated solvents persisted after distillation. Now, we recalculate solvent volumes with GC tracking, and we have adopted tighter closed-system filtration. There’s nothing theoretical about the consequences: customers notice if residue shows up in mass spec traces.
In one feedback cycle, a major customer flagged a minute but consistent off-spec impurity, traced back to a single raw material lot from an outside supplier. From that event, we now double-audit primary feedstocks for both physical and synthetic contaminant panels. Rather than simply switching suppliers, we involved raw material vendors in our own trace analytical protocols. This partnership reduced impurity loads, lowered batch failure rates, and raised cross-batch uniformity, with results echoed in customer validation runs.
Users trust us to provide realistic handling recommendations, not just recycling standard Safety Data Sheet text. This molecule does not tolerate prolonged exposure to the open air; water absorption, slow oxidation, and dusting can all impact both performance and safety. We recommend air-tight containers, lined with oxygen barriers, and keeping stock in cool, shaded locations. Our dispatch teams rotate inventory based on real turnover trends and alert customers before seasonal high temperatures to help protect against degradation on their end.
Since some users encounter dust sensitization or skin irritation, PPE expectations rise. We supply both bulk and research scale in tamper-evident containers tailored by order size; large drums feature vapor-resistant valves for safe emptying in high-throughput facilities. Direct user feedback has improved our dosing tools—a useful addition when precise weights are critical for pre-formulation or scale-up blending.
Handling phenolic and chlorinated intermediates brings both regulatory and environmental responsibility. Waste management steps up from lab tradition to mandated internal audits. Our site includes multi-stage effluent treatment, and we run routine checks for AOX (adsorbable organic halides) and phenol levels in output streams. Clients often ask for confirmation that we’ve integrated green chemistry principles when feasible: we have moved, where possible, toward solvent systems that reduce VOC outputs and optimize energy use in batch processes.
Spent material returns remain a fact of industry partnership. We support take-back and neutralization programs that reclaim chlorinated byproducts. These closed-loop steps began as a customer request to reduce hazardous shipment paperwork and grew into a standard operating procedure after our own team highlighted the landfill avoidance and cost savings.
Trends in chemical manufacturing are always in motion. We observe a steady uptick in requests tied to phenol-derived scaffolds for structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies, high-performance protective coatings, and diagnostic panel development. Investigation into more selective catalytic amination methods could eventually offer greener alternatives to current routes. We co-fund university research projects to investigate such alternatives, staying close to both academic advances and practical pilot demonstrations.
Market shortages in related building blocks pushed us, more than once, to tune in-house production scheduling, widen our sourcing network, and hold strategic buffer stock to ensure no customer faces long interruptions. Our technical sales team folds these lessons into their day-to-day project support, keeping communication regular and solution-focused, especially for scale transitions or regulatory requalifications.
Research directions change. Most of our partnerships, especially for API or crop science application, launch with a handful of molecules, then pivot as lead candidates shift. Our promise to researchers and production buyers alike remains: build every batch of Phenol,4-Amino-2,3-Dichloro- with traceability, clarity, and practical input from real-world experience. We draw on decades of feedback—written and verbal—to shape the product so it fits users’ needs not just on paper but on the bench and in the plant.
From process optimization to stringent documentation, every step in our manufacturing reflects what we have learned from direct customer relationships, independent audits, and our own in-plant troubleshooting. Each bottle or drum moves through a workflow informed by real chemistry, real risk management, and practical advice drawn from years at the benches and in the reactors. Phenol,4-Amino-2,3-Dichloro- is more than a specialty intermediate: for us and our partners, it is the outcome of experience, problem solving, and a commitment to continual improvement rooted in the everyday realities of chemical manufacturing.