|
HS Code |
571896 |
| Chemical Name | Phenol, 4-(2-Thiazolyl)- |
| Molecular Formula | C9H7NOS |
| Molecular Weight | 177.22 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 16821-45-1 |
| Appearance | Solid, usually off-white to light yellow |
| Melting Point | 146-149°C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=NC=CS2)O |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C9H7NOS/c11-8-3-1-7(2-4-8)9-10-5-6-12-9/h1-6,11H |
| Storage Conditions | Store at cool, dry place; keep container tightly closed |
| Synonyms | 4-(2-Thiazolyl)phenol |
| Pubchem Cid | 288640 |
As an accredited Phenol, 4-(2-Thiazolyl)- factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Phenol, 4-(2-Thiazolyl)- is packaged in a 25-gram amber glass bottle with a secure, chemical-resistant cap and hazard labeling. |
| Shipping | Phenol, 4-(2-Thiazolyl)- should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled as hazardous. It requires handling according to relevant chemical safety regulations, including protection from moisture, heat, and incompatible substances. Transport must comply with local and international hazardous materials guidelines, using proper packaging, documentation, and warning symbols to ensure safe delivery. |
| Storage | Phenol, 4-(2-Thiazolyl)- should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition. Protect it from light, moisture, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and strong acids. Ensure storage in a chemical-resistant container and segregate from food and drink. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment. |
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Over the years, our laboratory teams have pushed deeper into the design and synthesis of complex substituted phenols like Phenol, 4-(2-Thiazolyl)-. We work with chemists who constantly demand unique intermediates, selectivity, and tight control over impurity levels. This specific compound, characterized by a thiazolyl group attached at the para position of the phenol ring, came into our product portfolio from repeated customer feedback. Process developers often mentioned that the usual phenol derivatives failed to deliver reliable performance in advanced pharmaceutical synthesis and specialty coatings.
Typical phenolic intermediates serve well in bulk resins or everyday additives, but many applications in life sciences and electronics require higher selectivity. Given the heterocyclic thiazole ring, Phenol, 4-(2-Thiazolyl)- delivers greater functional versatility. Its aromatic system introduces unique electron distribution, resulting in reactivity patterns that streamline heterocycle-coupling and facilitate fine-tuned conjugation in specialty syntheses. The final molecule achieves a balance not offered by simple mono- or di-substituted phenols found in commodity markets.
In our daily work at scale, a “model” means more than a catalog number; it means commitment to batch consistency. Each lot of Phenol, 4-(2-Thiazolyl)- meets strict criteria. Our spectroscopic data for every batch—NMR, HPLC, GC—proves the absence of unwanted isomers and biphenyl or polycyclic byproducts. Maintaining purity has required rigorous process control, especially in the thiazole formation stage where trace acidity or temperature shifts can bring in sulfur-based impurities.
Where we see others struggle is uniform substitution—the thiazolyl group often migrates during synthesis, giving unwanted ortho or meta products. Industrial customers, especially in bioconjugation, frequently discuss batch-to-batch variability they receive from generic sources. We designed in-line quality verification that checks group attachment patterns through both targeted mass spectrometry and reference standard comparison.
Some users prefer to focus on melting point or solubility. Through our own experience in scale-ups, exact melting points can fluctuate slightly, especially if trace water or solvent is present from the final recrystallization. To counteract this, we specify every shipment with real analytical documentation and guarantee low water content—measured by Karl Fischer titration—because this parameter directly influences reproducibility in end reactions.
The design differences start with the thiazolyl moiety. Conventional para-substituted phenols, such as 4-methylphenol or 4-chlorophenol, show predictable reactivity but lack specificity in certain cross-coupling and ring-closure steps. Our synthetic chemists noticed years ago that many active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) preparations stalled with non-thiazolyl starting materials, leading to isolation problems or off-target functionalities.
By introducing the thiazolyl group, nucleophilic and electrophilic attack at key positions changes, offering advantages in forming biaryl or heteroaryl linkages. For customers in drug discovery, this means a greater success rate in final step yields and, more importantly, the ability to access novel chemical space not reachable with cyclohexyl, methyl, or basic aryl substitutions.
Once chemistry leaves the glassware and lands in bulk drums, the challenges shift. Phenol, 4-(2-Thiazolyl)-, similar to many aromatic organics, shows moderate sensitivity to moisture and heat. We apply experience learned from past warehouse incidents—years ago, one batch stored over a humid summer gained enough moisture to require energy-intensive drying rework. Our current packaging protocol pulls all finished product under nitrogen and seals with leak-tested closures.
Major resin manufacturers often request this compound in the several hundreds of kilo range. Bulk packing not only makes trace contamination more likely but also can introduce issues like caking or unwanted polymorphic form upon long-term storage. Using polyethylene-lined fiber drums and controlled atmosphere logistics, we avoid these pitfalls and include detailed packing reports in every consignment. We have seen, through direct interaction, that less carefully packaged phenols degrade, coloring or becoming harder to dissolve with time—something that costs operators valuable time during scale-ups.
Pharmaceutical innovators rely on reliable chemical building blocks for SAR programs. One large pharma research group approached us after a string of failed syntheses using generic, para-substituted phenols. They couldn’t achieve satisfactory purity for kinase inhibitor intermediates, primarily due to byproduct formation in their ring-coupling steps. Transitioning to our Phenol, 4-(2-Thiazolyl)-, their final purity shot up, enabling successful registration of several potent lead compounds. We credit this to the increased selectivity and functional tolerance that the thiazolyl group brings, reinforcing feedback we receive from other discovery-scale partners.
The story repeats in electronic materials. Manufacturers of high-performance polymers and OLED precursors often request repeat lots, stating that our compound’s structure aids thermal and oxidative resistance, features not always present in chlorophenols or similar analogues. The electronic properties of the thiazole group, which we validated through collaborative applied R&D, prevent unwanted cross-linking that slows down device performance or shrinks operating life. Several clients have published data showing improved dielectric properties and device longevity with thiazolyl-phenol intermediates introduced into their process streams.
It’s not just high-tech uses. Agricultural laboratories value this compound in biocide and fungicide development. Routine field testing led to a protocol with our material, confirming higher activity due to the thiazole group’s ability to disrupt specific enzyme pathways in target organisms. By working with researchers directly, we adapt our manufacturing so isolated byproducts—which can inhibit biological screening—are mapped and controlled at every scale.
Among established product classes, nothing in the standard alkyl or halogen-phenol market brings the same flexibility as the thiazolyl variant. Typical 4-nitrophenol or 4-hydroxyphenyl derivatives serve the dye and pigment industry, but lack the tailored electronic influence that thiazole imparts. Customer feedback supports our claim that the complexity of the aromatic system here opens up more reaction channels for downstream modifications.
Process engineers mention that chlorophenols tend to pose handling and waste challenges. Ongoing regulatory changes in Europe and North America have pushed several formulators to re-examine their raw materials, searching for substitutes with fewer environmental hazards. Phenol, 4-(2-Thiazolyl)-, being less prone to form persistent organochlorine residues, aligns more closely with emerging safety benchmarks.
Making a thiazolyl-substituted phenol at scale comes with hurdles that don’t show up in lab syntheses. The thiazole ring formation depends on finely tuned catalysts and a sensitive condensation step with good temperature control. We’ve had years where yield dropped after a seemingly minor change in source solvent because it introduced hidden impurities. Trials with different batch reactor geometries have proved that agitation rate and reaction headspace must be watched closely to stop sulfur condensation on internal surfaces.
A practical example: Our team once faced inconsistent color formation between runs due to a vendor change in thioamide precursor. Analytical troubleshooting isolated micro-impurities leading to yellowish batches, which most traders would blend off and ignore. We stopped shipment, ran extensive purification, and adopted new standards for incoming raw material validation. Our in-process quality gates emerged from hard-earned lessons such as this—not just textbook theory.
For packaging, customer input highlighted the need for sizes from research scale up to multi-ton shipments. Smaller labs buy in grams or hundreds of grams, looking for clean dissolution and low residue after drying. Industrial plants ordering hundreds of kilograms flag shipment time and container compatibility as critical, since ambient water uptake or plasticizer migration can change product behavior. Our move toward custom-tailored packaging stems from close conversations with these buyers, not distant market surveys.
Every lot we ship undergoes hazard and risk assessment, based on firsthand experience dealing with regulatory audits and customer downstream formulation questions. While aromatic organics face scrutiny worldwide, our regular engagement with safety authorities means documentation and compliance shift rapidly as new findings emerge. Phenol, 4-(2-Thiazolyl)- benefits from the absence of halogenated byproducts, which regulators are targeting for phase-out in many sectors.
Waste stream management runs parallel to chemical production in our facilities. Residual thiazole or sulfur-based wastes can have long-term impact, so we operate with both third-party and in-house analysis, comparing results, and feeding back into process changes. This internal loop leads to continuous improvement, not only for quality but also for responsible stewardship—something that desk-bound specification sheets can’t offer.
Working directly with end-users shapes nearly every aspect of our manufacturing. Research chemists highlight certain analytical markers ignored by larger trading companies. Process operators in API plants call us after uncovering minor solubility drifts or byproduct peaks, allowing us to diagnose and adjust before problems grow. We prefer these hands-on conversations to abstract distributor feedback, since real use data triggers genuine innovation on our floor.
From a supplier’s perspective, collaboration translates to deeper trust and more reliable performance. Our customers expect more than just a certificate of analysis—they want access to process history, packing protocol, and technical consultation if a reaction fails. We back every batch with traceable documentation and direct guidance from the production or QA team that handled it. The result has been not only more successful syntheses for our partners but a historical feedback loop that improves every incoming lot and outgoing shipment.
Today’s research priorities always push us to refine process stability and input flexibility. We actively source more sustainable reagents for thiazole formation, evaluating greener options that reduce both handling risk and waste profile. A recent collaboration with academic green chemistry centers helped identify alternative routes for sulfur incorporation, which we’re now piloting. The outcome will be a reduced environmental footprint, easier compliance for end users, and lower operator exposure during scale-up.
As customer needs evolve beyond pharmaceuticals—such as to specialty adhesives or high-longevity coatings for electronics—we continually alter our in-process controls and lot-release testing to match. As always, our learning comes direct from the floor and the feedback loop we maintain with partners: not theory, but practice at scale. The relationship between structure, process, and application takes shape through this ongoing exchange, rather than through rigid, generic approaches typical in bulk commodity trade.
Choosing Phenol, 4-(2-Thiazolyl)- from a true manufacturer rewards users with more than paperwork—it means dependable quality, deeper technical support, and a view into continual product evolution based on field experience. We see every lot as both a technical feat and a partnership with the scientists and engineers who use it, built on proven capability rather than catalogue promises.