|
HS Code |
367542 |
| Common Name | 3-Vinylphenol |
| Iupac Name | 3-Ethenylphenol |
| Cas Number | 588-74-7 |
| Molecular Formula | C8H8O |
| Molecular Weight | 120.15 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Melting Point | 32-34 °C |
| Boiling Point | 216 °C |
| Density | 1.062 g/cm3 |
| Flash Point | 86 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Odor | Phenolic |
| Refractive Index | 1.567 |
As an accredited Phenol, 3-Ethenyl- factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Phenol, 3-Ethenyl- is supplied in a 500 mL amber glass bottle, sealed with a Teflon-lined cap for safe storage. |
| Shipping | Phenol, 3-Ethenyl- (CAS 98-43-1) should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, away from heat, sparks, open flames, and oxidizers. It must be labeled as a flammable and irritant substance, following all applicable local, national, and international transportation regulations. Proper ventilation and spill containment must be ensured during transit. |
| Storage | Store **Phenol, 3-Ethenyl-** (also known as 3-vinylphenol) in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from light. Use only non-sparking tools, and ground/bond containers during transfer. Store in approved chemical storage cabinets, and label the container clearly. |
Competitive Phenol, 3-Ethenyl- prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
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Manufacturing Phenol, 3-Ethenyl-, also known as 3-Vinylphenol, brings with it a set of challenges and rewards only those working hands-on in the chemical industry can fully appreciate. Our facility has been producing this compound for years, building experience batch by batch, guided by a combination of market demand, rigorous standards, and the insights learned on the production floor. We see firsthand the diverse expectations from end-users—ranging from demands for high purity levels, through stability across different storage conditions, to the trace metal content that often draws sharp questions from our most discerning clients.
To us, the quality of 3-Ethenylphenol follows directly from its chemistry. Unlike simple phenol or its direct methylated analogues, this molecule introduces an ethenyl group at the meta position. That shift in structure gives it reactivity characteristics not found in phenol, 4-ethenyl- or its ortho counterpart. During synthesis, controlling polymerization reactions is a daily concern: the vinyl group increases susceptibility to unwanted side reactions, so we devote extensive care to temperature management, inert atmosphere handling, and the strict exclusion of peroxides. Unintended polymer formation wastes raw material and damages downstream process reliability, an issue not as troublesome with unsubstituted phenols.
Storing Phenol, 3-Ethenyl- also demands more attention than standard phenolic materials. Standard steel drums don’t cut it for this product—each batch is packed in lined containers designed to limit contact with air and moisture. Even small variances in humidity can compromise both shelf life and color, something our warehouse crews watch closely. We’ve seen how customers running GC or HPLC need consistent baseline purity; our filtration and distillation steps serve clients in analytical, polymer, or pharmaceutical labs keeping to strict specifications. Occasionally, a request surfaces for ultra-high-purity material far beyond commercial specifications, destined for critical research in materials science or medicinal chemistry. We've developed tailored approaches to handle these demands, always focusing on eliminating the tiny impurities that can throw a whole synthesis off course.
At the core of our operation, the synthesis of Phenol, 3-Ethenyl-, starts with a deep understanding of molecular behavior. The substitution of the ethenyl group onto phenol’s benzene ring is more than a textbook reaction. It means grappling with issues the books never mention—like the ways in which trace catalytic residues creep into the product at different scales of manufacture. With each scale-up, subtle shifts in heat transfer or mixing efficiency show themselves in the product profile, forcing real-time adjustments and constant monitoring.
We run our reactors with seasoned operators who know every warning sign of runaway side reactions who can pick up on subtle changes in viscosity or aroma that signal things are drifting off-course. Despite the help of automated controls, there’s no substitute for a veteran’s intuition. Over the years, we’ve faced unexpected shutdowns from off-spec intermediate batches and know that even a slight deviation can affect not only the immediate output but also the maintenance frequencies of our equipment. Phenol, 3-Ethenyl- requires frequent cleaning cycles, as residual deposits harden quickly and complicate later cleaning.
Feedback from production partners and end users has proven invaluable. Polymer scientists have flagged issues with trace contaminants interfering with free radical polymerization downstream. Fine chemicals researchers target the exceptional conjugation of the vinyl group, expecting nothing less than razor-sharp NMR spectra and reliable reactivity. These voices on the front lines shape our quality control criteria and guide ongoing upgrades to our purification systems.
We produce Phenol, 3-Ethenyl- with strict attention to assay figures. Most industry applications expect purity above 99%, but niche sectors require 99.9% or even higher. Our in-house analytical lab runs rigorous GC and HPLC checks, investigating any anomalies that show up across batches. Some of the most exacting clients measure trace water by Karl Fischer titration, down to the tenth of a percent—significant for those formulating sensitive adhesives and specialty polymers. Sulfur, iron, and halide content must fall below detectable levels for customers operating under the most restrictive environments.
Managing quantities either by drum, IBC, or bulk shipments, our loading crews pay careful attention to minimizing exposure. All tanks and reactors feeding Phenol, 3-Ethenyl- undergo an extra round of inspection before each campaign, both to prevent cross-contamination and to ensure the material meets the required stability profile. Our line operators and logistics staff undergo yearly retraining, picking up new procedures from both internal audits and customer feedback. Changes in global transport regulation also force us to adapt packaging and labeling. For instance, growing demand in the semiconductor market recently required us to strip out every possible ionizable contaminant in certain batches—a demand that only came through direct conversation with the device makers themselves.
The color stability of the product, often overlooked in casual buying, is a major headache for specialized applications. A faint yellowing signals the onset of degradation, often dismissed by new entrants but carefully monitored by those familiar with reactive monomers. The best-run supply chains ensure rapid turnover and cool storage, so we now ship more than half our output by temperature-controlled routes, a practice rare even five years ago. After seeing several customers lose critical formulations to minor color shifts, we now pre-emptively earmark certain production runs for these sensitive markets.
Comparing Phenol, 3-Ethenyl- with classic phenol or other vinyl-substituted phenols, the differences play out across several fronts. The position of the vinyl group alters both reactivity and handling requirements. For example, 4-Vinylphenol, with its para position substitution, has a different boiling point, solubility profile, and fewer issues with oxidative darkening. Chemists working in resin production often return to us citing the unique crosslinking patterns offered by 3-Ethenylphenol—these small differences in molecular structure affect the flow, curing, and thermal resistance of the final material. Substituted phenols quickly display differences under real reaction conditions, so every gram of off-target isomer risks introducing inconsistencies into high-value end products such as electronics resins, dental materials, or specialty adhesives.
Those in the fine and specialty chemicals industry recognize that isomeric purity can make or break an innovation. We have seen projects stall for months until a reliable source for the correct isomer became available. The specific influence of 3-Ethenylphenol’s structure gives it a level of selective reactivity—coded into each synthesis run—that influencers downstream selectivity in pharmaceutical intermediates, performance coatings, or polymer blends. Unlike bulk phenol’s general availability, each variant requires dedicated processing lines with nuanced purification steps that add cost but avoid troublesome contamination.
The regulatory environment around manufacturing and handling Phenol, 3-Ethenyl- is more demanding than with conventional phenols. Keeping regulatory authorities satisfied means daily diligence: exhaust treatment, emission tracking, and transparent record-keeping. Our team has worked through multiple revisions of environmental standards, each requiring technological upgrades to condensation traps, fugitive emission monitors, and liquid waste separation. Government inspections have helped drive these improvements, but nothing matches the scrutiny from our largest global customers, whose compliance audits push us further than local law requires.
Hazard classifications under GHS and similar regimes reflect the material’s skin and mucous membrane reactivity, pushing us to emphasize robust PPE, ventilated transfer stations, and barcode tracking for every batch. Plant safety meetings often use near-miss examples involving Phenol, 3-Ethenyl- to reinforce best practices. We’ve invested heavily in operator training and emergency response procedures, learning from both internal incidents and shared industry experience. These investments translate directly into a safer workplace and greater peace of mind for our end-users and logistics partners.
Beyond compliance, we focus on minimizing the environmental footprint of our operations. Behind every drum leaving our gate, there’s a story of solvent recycling, waste stream reduction, and careful resource management. Early mistakes led to difficult lessons about the importance of robust secondary containment and double-sealed pumps to prevent vapor losses. Partnering with downstream recyclers and incinerators, we close the loop on waste wherever possible, reducing the burden on local communities and building relationships with regulators that pay dividends in trust and smoother operation.
The impact of Phenol, 3-Ethenyl- runs deep for our customers. In adhesive development labs, it allows formulators to pursue new thermal and chemical performance targets, especially where flexibility and robust bonding at elevated temperatures are crucial. Researchers speak highly of its ability to facilitate unique crosslinking in advanced polymer systems. Specialty coating producers value the influence of the vinyl group position on ultraviolet curing and substrate adhesion, and several projects in electronics now rely on it for dielectric or encapsulating properties.
Not all requests come from large-scale industrial users. Academic institutions and pilot plants often knock on our door for extra documentation or small-lot customization, sometimes seeking rare grades with particular water or residual solvent profiles. We’ve seen the frustration when a batch sourced from an outside supplier contains trace butylated impurities, spoiling the outcome of an otherwise promising experiment. That drove us to offer custom purification, ensuring analytical researchers can replicate and publish results with full confidence in their starting materials.
Specialized fields, such as flavors and fragrances, approach this molecule from a different angle. Here, both the purity and organoleptic profile matter, since off-odors or trace contaminants can compromise the integrity of intricate blends. While we don’t see steep demand for Phenol, 3-Ethenyl- in this sector, we keep our ear to the ground for these specialty orders, dispatching engineers to experiment with fractionation and odor control if needed.
Every year brings fresh internal challenges as well as new opportunities for improvement. Process bottlenecks, equipment wear, unexpected shutdowns due to fouling, and the push to increase throughput all shape our daily reality. Our maintenance staff has learned to anticipate issues before they escalate, whether by monitoring temperature profiles or inspecting filters for the earliest signs of clogging. Most meaningful upgrades come from simple face-to-face discussions on the shop floor, where line workers often spot recurring issues that formal audits overlook.
Suppliers of raw phenolic feedstocks play a critical role in our success. Just one batch of subpar precursor can force hours of troubleshooting. We work closely with trusted partners, running spot checks on each delivery and demanding full traceability across the supply chain. Process changes at their facilities sometimes require us to adjust our reaction or purification parameters; open channels of communication keep us a step ahead of quality slips. This vigilance ensures that our Phenol, 3-Ethenyl- meets expectations batch after batch, giving researchers and manufacturers the reliability needed to advance their own technologies.
Modern data tools have helped us refine our processes, providing online monitoring of reaction progress and immediate feedback on key variables. These investments pay for themselves by reducing downtime and allowing for rapid troubleshooting. In the years since we installed advanced chromatographic monitoring, we’ve seen the defect rate drop significantly, and the feedback loop between QC and plant has grown tighter. Every improvement benefits not only our customers but also the plant operators whose physical safety and work satisfaction always come first.
The path forward remains full of challenges. Global market fluctuations, supply chain risks, equipment aging, and ever-tightening regulations keep our management team on alert. Prices for key starting materials sometimes spike unexpectedly, forcing us to explore secondary suppliers or alternative synthesis routes. We’ve learned to keep inventories tight without compromising the ability to respond quickly to orders and to build redundancy into our logistics planning.
Training and staff retention stand as ongoing priorities. Skilled plant operators are irreplaceable—real expertise comes from years watching live reactions instead of relying on theory. Supporting these veterans, we pair experienced staff with newer hires, running cross-training programs that focus as much on problem-solving under pressure as on classroom instruction. Seeing the pride workers take in “their” batches drives continual process improvement.
As sustainability concerns grow, customers now ask pointed questions about waste handling and lifecycle impacts. We’ve invested in greener solvents, solvent recovery equipment, and explored catalyst systems that minimize toxic byproducts. Implementing these changes hasn’t always been easy. Some require major capital outlay upfront, but the long-term payoff comes in reduced disposal costs, improved relationships with regulatory bodies, and growing appeal to multinational buyers facing their own pressure to disclose environmental practices.
There’s ongoing demand for expanded analytical support. We’ve added more in-house GC/MS equipment, extended product certificates to cover low-level residuals previously ignored, and invited third-party audits to further validate our results. Now, batches of material leave our gates carrying not just a basic assay report but a full suite of supporting documents, so chemists in the field can trust what they’re getting.
Behind every kilogram of Phenol, 3-Ethenyl- leaving our gate, there’s a production team invested in consistency, quality, and safety. Familiarity with this molecule comes from experience: troubleshooting a stubborn reaction pathway, listening to end users describe a new application hiccup, or working overtime to solve a packaging challenge. The small decisions made by operators, engineers, and lab staff day after day create a product that supports some of the most demanding science and manufacturing in the world.
Decades in this industry have shown us that hard-won knowledge is the foundation for supplying critical materials like Phenol, 3-Ethenyl-. The best results for clients—and ultimately industry innovation as a whole—come from manufacturers willing to adapt, listen, and perfect the fine details that make all the difference in the lab or factory. As a chemical manufacturer, we never stop learning, never stop improving, and remain committed to supporting progress from the ground up.