Boxa Chemical Group Ltd
Knowledge

Material Safety Data Sheet: Hydroquinone Monomethyl Ether

1. Identification

Product Name: Hydroquinone Monomethyl Ether
Synonyms: 4-Methoxyphenol, p-Methoxyphenol
CAS Number: 150-76-5
Recommended Use: Polymerization inhibitor, antioxidant, photographic chemical
Supplier: [Supplier Name and Address]
Emergency Telephone: [Emergency Phone Number]
Email for MSDS Requests: [Email Address]

2. Hazard Identification

Classification: Acute toxicity (Oral, Category 4), Eye irritation (Category 2A), Skin irritation (Category 2), Specific target organ toxicity—single exposure (Category 3, narcotic effects)
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Harmful if swallowed. Causes skin and eye irritation. May cause respiratory irritation.
Pictograms: Exclamation mark
Precautionary Statements: Avoid breathing dust/vapors. Wash hands thoroughly after handling. Wear protective gloves/eye protection. If inhaled, remove person to fresh air. If in eyes, rinse with water.

3. Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Name: Hydroquinone Monomethyl Ether
CAS Number: 150-76-5
EC Number: 205-769-8
Concentration: ≥99% by weight
Impurities: Trace hydroquinone, methanol, water (less than 1%)

4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move person to fresh air. Seek medical attention if symptoms appear. Provide artificial respiration if not breathing.
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with plenty of soap and water. Seek medical attention for persistent irritation.
Eye Contact: Rinse eyes immediately with large amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical advice.
Ingestion: Rinse mouth. Do not induce vomiting. Seek immediate medical advice. Give water if person is conscious.

5. Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.
Special Hazards: Toxic fumes of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and unidentified organic compounds may form.
Protective Equipment: Firefighters require self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing.
Advice for Firefighters: Avoid inhaling combustion products. Cool adjacent containers with water spray.

6. Accidental Release Measures

Personal Protection: Use protective equipment including gloves and goggles. Avoid skin and eye contact.
Environmental Precautions: Prevent further leakage or spillage if it can be done safely. Do not allow product to reach soil, sewers, or water sources.
Spill Response: Ventilate area. Absorb with inert material such as sand, earth, or vermiculite. Place collected material in labeled containers. Wash spill site after material pickup is complete.

7. Handling and Storage

Handling: Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid exposure by inhalation, skin, or eyes. Do not use near flames or sources of ignition.
Storage: Keep container tightly closed in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place away from incompatible materials such as oxidizers. Store in original sealed packaging. Protect from light and moisture. Avoid prolonged storage at elevated temperatures to prevent decomposition.

8. Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Exposure Limits: No OSHA PEL (Permissible Exposure Limit) or ACGIH TLV (Threshold Limit Value) established.
Engineering Controls: Ensure adequate general and local exhaust ventilation.
Personal Protective Equipment: Safety glasses with side shields, chemical-resistant gloves (nitrile or neoprene), impermeable clothing. Appropriate respiratory protection required for air concentrations above recommended exposure levels.
Hygiene Measures: Do not eat, drink, or smoke while handling. Wash hands before breaks and after use.

9. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White to off-white crystalline solid
Odor: Faint, phenolic odor
Odor Threshold: No data available
pH: 6.0–7.0 (0.1% solution)
Melting Point/Freezing Point: 54–57°C
Boiling Point: 243–245°C
Flash Point: 129°C (closed cup)
Evaporation Rate: No data available
Flammability: Not highly flammable
Vapor Pressure: <0.01 mmHg at 25°C
Vapor Density: 4.1 (air = 1)
Relative Density: 1.09 g/cm³
Solubility: Slightly soluble in water, easily soluble in alcohol, ether, benzene
Partition Coefficient (Log Kow): 1.60
Auto-Ignition Temperature: 530°C
Decomposition Temperature: Not specified
Viscosity: No data available

10. Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Product remains stable under recommended storage conditions.
Reactivity: May react with strong oxidizing agents, acids, alkalis.
Hazardous Reactions: Contact with oxidizers can produce heat and hazardous gases.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and organic vapors upon combustion.
Conditions to Avoid: Excess heat, sunlight, incompatible materials, open flame, moisture.

11. Toxicological Information

Acute Toxicity: Oral LD50 in rats is approximately 1600 mg/kg.
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Can cause skin irritation after prolonged or repeated contact.
Eye Damage/Irritation: May cause severe eye irritation.
Respiratory Effects: Inhalation may cause respiratory tract irritation leading to coughing, shortness of breath.
Sensitization: No animal data available for sensitization.
Chronic Effects: No strong evidence for carcinogenicity or reproductive effects. Prolonged exposure can lead to skin discoloration.
Other Effects: Possible impairment of central nervous system if ingested in large quantities.

12. Ecological Information

Toxicity: Toxic to aquatic organisms. Fish LC50 (96h): 34 mg/L (Oncorhynchus mykiss).
Persistence and Degradability: Expected to readily degrade in the environment by microbial action.
Bioaccumulative Potential: Low bioaccumulation potential based on log Kow.
Mobility in Soil: Highly mobile in moist soil but binds to organic matter.
Other Adverse Effects: Avoid release to the environment. Product can cause oxygen depletion in water systems, affecting aquatic life.

13. Disposal Considerations

Disposal Methods: Dispose of as chemical waste in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations. Do not discharge to drains or the environment.
Container Disposal: Triple-rinse containers before disposal. Remove labeling before recycling or landfilling.
Special Precautions: Seek assistance from licensed chemical waste disposal companies or local government waste authorities.

14. Transport Information

UN Number: Not classified as a hazardous material for transportation
Proper Shipping Name: Hydroquinone Monomethyl Ether
Transport Hazard Class: Not regulated
Packing Group: Not applicable
Environmental Hazards: Not a marine pollutant
Special Precautions: Transport capped containers upright. Avoid direct contact or mixing with incompatible substances.

15. Regulatory Information

OSHA Status: Not specifically listed as hazardous
TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act): Listed
REACH Status (EU): Registered;
SARA Title III: Not listed under Section 313
California Proposition 65: Not listed
Other Regulations: Product falls under workplace safety reporting and labeling laws in many regions; consult local rules before use.
Labeling Requirements: Signal word, hazard pictogram, and precautionary statements as outlined above.